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CNC Machining Materials | Substrates for Milling & Turning Applications

In industrial CNC machining, metals, plastics and composite materials are only some of the options used. Precise CNC machining is used to make these materials into parts that fit the complicated designs required in many industrial sectors.

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What Can be CNC machined

CNC Machining Materials Classification

With many years of completed CNC machining jobs, ZCmould understands how to handle CNC materials in different conditions. We have sorted our CNC-based materials into clear groups so that our customers find them easier to select. Our capability as a reliable guide for direction comes from our expertise in material properties, built over a long period by similar projects.

CNC Machining Materials Comparison Chart

Material Density(g/m³) Tensile Strength(Mpa) Yield Strength(Mpa) Hardness(HB) Machinability Applications
Aluminum 6061
2.7
276
241
95
Excellent
General-purpose, structural parts, jigs, fixtures
Aluminum 7075
2.8
572
503
150
Good
High-strength parts, aerospace applications
Brass
8.5
345-550
75-450
90-140
Excellent
Decorative parts, fittings, hardware
Copper
8.9
220
70
100
Excellent
Electrical components, heat exchangers
Mild Steel
7.85
400-550
250
120
Good
General fabrication, structural components
Stainless Steel (304)
8.0
515
215
200
Moderate
Food-grade parts, chemical resistance, marine applications
Stainless Steel (316)
8.0
535
205
210
Moderate
High temperature and corrosion resistance
Tool Steel
7.8 – 8.5
600-3000
400-2500
400-700
Fair
Molds, dies, cutting tools
Inconel (Nickel Alloy)
8.8
758
483
230
Difficult
High-temperature applications, corrosion resistance
Titanium
4.5
950
880
36 HRC
Difficult
Aerospace parts, medical implants, high-performance applications
ABS
1.05
40-50
40
75R
Excellent
Prototypes, enclosures, consumer goods
PMMA
1.18
70
70
M70
Excellent
Signs, displays, optical parts
POM
1.42
63
63
R120
Excellent
Bushings, gears, precision parts
PC
1.2
PC
60-70
60-70
M70
Excellent
Impact-resistant parts, safety shields, enclosures
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